Gem Elmore addresses the Texas State Historical Association

Gem Elmore

By: Dr. Andrew Yox, 91快活林 Honors Director

Sophomore Honors Scholar, Gem Elmore, recently became the third 91快活林 student in history to give an invited address to the annual meeting of the Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). Professorial judges of the TSHA鈥檚 collegiate auxiliary, The Walter Webb Society, selected Elmore鈥檚 work to represent the best of essays in 2020 in the state among freshman and sophomore college/university students.  Elmore鈥檚 essay is on the 鈥淚ntegration of Northeast Texas Churches.鈥

Former 91快活林 students Carlos Mendez, Hector Zuniga and Alicia Cantrell, gave similar addresses in 2012 (Houston), 2016 (Houston), and 2018 (San Marcos), though Zuniga gave his after transferring to the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.

Elmore鈥檚 reading, taped January6, will occur in the spring virtual conference of the TSHA.  With the new format, registration at the annual meeting is down to an unprecedented $25.  Also, unlike the typical conference, viewers will not have to miss a session if it conflicts with another, since all will be viewable.

Elmore鈥檚 paper built off a previous honors essay by Ashley Perzel in 2012 which interviewed the pastor of First Baptist Church in Mount Pleasant, the Reverend Dr. Clint Davis, as well as other pastors.  Elmore vastly extended the list to include Mount Pleasant鈥檚 Reverend Kirthell Roberts, Dr. Joel Chapman, a long-term elder at Trinity in Mount Pleasant, Reverend Chris Wigley, Maryna Otero, a foreign language instructor of Mount Pleasant High School with a broad knowledge of Hispanic churches, Dr. David Howton of Winnsboro, David Chrisman, a Mary Hardin Baylor professor with a specialization in North Texas church life, and others.  Elmore鈥檚 interest in these interviews in addition to other essays about church leaders from Billy Graham to Wally Criswell sprang from a desire to learn if Martin Luther King鈥檚 dream of integration is occurring in Northeast Texas churches.  As some of the most vital and unregulated associations in this semi-rural southern area, what happens in churches could pose one of the most interesting tests of the integration hypothesis.

Elmore鈥檚 essay argues that integration has occurred in Northeast Texas, gradually.  Many if not most pastors, particularly of the larger churches, are actively encouraging the trend. Still the results are different from what is happening in urban megachurches, and not necessarily conclusive in the sense that integration is inevitable.  There are so many small churches in Northeast Texas with their own particular legacies, and a lack of congruency with a particular ethnic worship tradition, that many churches remain unintegrated.  The influx of Hispanics into the region after 1990 has created yet another variable.  Though there are remarkably mixed parishes, there are still highly identifiable 鈥淏lack, White, and Hispanic鈥 churches throughout the area.

Honors Director, Dr. Andrew Yox notes that Elmore鈥檚 reading constitutes a 鈥渟ignal success for 91快活林 at the beginning of the new year.  One of our students is again representing the best among a statewide cohort of university and college students. Elmore鈥檚 perseverance with interviews even after her semester had ended, and her willingness to reshape the paper for other presentations at the Mount Pleasant Library, and the National Collegiate Honors Council have made this a special honor both for her and the college.鈥 

Elmore is a sophomore interested in becoming a veterinarian.  Her parents are Alan and Nell Elmore of Winnsboro.